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Anticoagulant Rodenticides Poisoning   (Spanish Version)  

Definition:

Anticoagulant rodenticides are poisons used to kill rats. Rodenticide means rodent killer. An anticoagulant is a blood thinner.

Anticoagulant rodenticide poisoning occurs when someone swallows a product containing these chemicals.

This is for information only and not for use in the treatment or management of an actual poison exposure. If you have an exposure, you should call your local emergency number (such as 911) or the National Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.



Alternative Names:

Rat killer poisoning; Rodenticide poisoning



Poisonous Ingredient:
  • 2-iso-valeryl-1,3-indandione
  • 2-pivaloyl-1,3-indandione
  • Brodifacoum
  • Chlorophacinone
  • Coumachlor
  • Difenacoum
  • Diphacinone
  • Warfarin

Note: This list may not be all-inclusive.



Where Found:
  • D-Con, Mouse Prufe II, Talon (Brodifacoum)
  • Ramik, Diphacin (Diphacinone)

Note: This list may not be all-inclusive.



References:

Hack JB, Hoffman RS. General management of poisoned patients. In: Tintinalli JE, Kelen GD, Stapczynski JS, Ma OJ, Cline DM, eds. Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide. 6th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2004:chap 156.
Review Date: 7/20/2009
Reviewed By: Jacob L. Heller, MD, MHA, Emergency Medicine, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Washington. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2003 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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